National Policy on Education (1986&1992)
National Policy on Education (NPE) 1986 and its 1992 modification : The main objective of the National Policy on Education 1986 was to promote universal access, equity, and quality in education across all levels. It was introduced under the leadership of Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi . One of the major schemes launched through this policy was Operation Blackboard , aimed at improving infrastructure and teaching materials in primary schools. To provide quality education to talented rural students, Navodaya Vidyalayas were established as residential schools. Teacher education was a key focus, and the policy emphasized professional development through institutions like District Institutes of Education and Training (DIETs) . To address the widespread issue of adult illiteracy, the policy proposed programs under the National Literacy Mission and encouraged community participation. Value education was integrated into the curriculum to build character and national values. The policy ...